Yours, with our thanks for answering 2 quick LTC questions.
What is cash value life insurance?
From the National Association of Insurance Commissioners
Of which, I am not one. In this justifiably regulated industry, as a matter of best-practice and compliance, I see no need to impress anyone with my own terminology definitions, when we can simply go to the authorities to define those terms for you.
"Cash Value Life Insurance is a type of insurance where the premiums charged are higher at the beginning
than they would be for the same amount of term insurance. The part of the premium that is not used for the
cost of insurance is invested by the company and builds up a cash value that may be used in a variety of ways.
You may borrow against a policy’s cash value by taking a policy loan. If you don’t pay back the loan and the
interest on it, the amount you owe will be subtracted from the benefits when you die, or from the cash value
if you stop paying premiums and take out the remaining cash value. You can also use your cash value to keep
insurance protection for a limited time or to buy a reduced amount without having to pay more premiums.
You also can use the cash value to increase your income in retirement or to help pay for needs such as a child’s
tuition without canceling the policy. However, to build up this cash value, you must pay higher premiums in
the earlier years of the policy. Cash value life insurance may be one of several types; whole life, universal life
and variable life are all types of cash value insurance."
1." Whole Life Insurance covers you for as long as you live if your premiums are paid. You generally pay the
same amount in premiums for as long as you live. When you first take out the policy, premiums can be several
times higher than you would pay initially for the same amount of term insurance. But they are smaller than the
premiums you would eventually pay if you were to keep renewing a term policy until your later years.
Some whole life policies let you pay premiums for a shorter period such as 20 years, or until age 65. Premiums
for these policies are higher since the premium payments are made during a shorter period."
2. "Universal Life Insurance is a kind of flexible policy that lets you vary your premium payments. You can
also adjust the face amount of your coverage. Increases may require proof that you qualify for the new death
benefit. The premiums you pay (less expense charges) go into a policy account that earns interest. Charges are
deducted from the account. If your yearly premium payment plus the interest your account earns is less than
the charges, your account value will become lower. If it keeps dropping, eventually your coverage will end. To
prevent that, you may need to start making premium payments, or increase your premium payments, or lower
your death benefits. Even if there is enough in your account to pay the premiums, continuing to pay premiums
yourself means that you build up more cash value."
3. "Variable Life Insurance is a kind of cash value life insurance where the death benefits and cash values depend on the
investment performance of one or more separate accounts, which may be invested in mutual funds or other
investments allowed under the policy. Be sure to get the prospectus from the company when buying this kind
of policy and STUDY IT CAREFULLY. You will have higher death benefits and cash value if the underlying
investments do well. Your benefits and cash value will be lower or may disappear if the investments you chose
didn’t do as well as you expected. You may pay an extra premium for a guaranteed death benefit."